Configure vector to receive syslog & forward as Loki

Install vector

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSfL https://sh.vector.dev | bash

this will install vector in home directory, move it to /usr/local

mv /root/.vector /usr/local/vector/

create a config file

vim /usr/local/vector/config/syslogd.json

copy the folloiwng contect to that file

{
  "sources": {
    "eventlogs": {
      "type": "syslog",
      "address": "0.0.0.0:514",
      "mode": "udp"
    }
  },
  "sinks": {
    "qryn": {
      "type": "loki",
      "inputs": [
        "eventlogs"
      ],
      "endpoint": "http://127.0.0.1:3100",
      "out_of_order_action": "accept",
      "compression": "none",
      "encoding": {
       "codec": "json"
      },
      "labels" : {
       "system": "nyc01"
      }
    }
  }
}

save and exit. Now create service file for Vector

[Unit]
Description=Vector
Documentation=https://vector.dev
After=network-online.target
Requires=network-online.target

[Service]
User=root
Group=root
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/vector/bin/vector validate --no-environment --config-json /usr/local/vector/config/syslogd.json
#ExecStart=/usr/local/vector/bin/vector --config /usr/local/vector/config/syslogd.json
ExecStart=/usr/local/vector/bin/vector --config /usr/local/vector/config/syslogd.json
ExecReload=/usr/local/vector/bin/vector validate --no-environment --config-json /usr/local/vector/config/syslogd.json
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
Restart=always
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/vector
# Since systemd 229, should be in [Unit] but in order to support systemd <229,
# it is also supported to have it here.
StartLimitInterval=10
StartLimitBurst=5
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

save and exit. Start vector service

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start vector

Enjoy ;)

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